Tammary Rotich, Deputy Vice Chancellor for Academic and Student Affairs at Amref International University issuing her address
By: Cynthia Masibo
A groundbreaking report on Sexual and Gender-Based Violence (SGBV) in Kenya’s universities has revealed disturbing statistics, igniting urgent calls for action from policymakers and educational institutions. The report, which examines the prevalence of GBV, reporting mechanisms, and response systems, advocates for survivor-centered, trauma-informed policies to better support affected students.
Wangu Kanja, founder of the Wangu Kanja Foundation and convener of the Coalition Against Sexual Violence (CASV), highlighted the challenges faced by survivors, particularly the widespread issues of victim-blaming and underreporting. These factors often leave victims feeling isolated, with some resorting to harmful coping mechanisms such as depression and substance abuse. Kanja stressed that the report aims to drive policy reforms and create safer environments for students in Kenyan universities.
Tammary Rotich, Deputy Vice Chancellor for Academic and Student Affairs at Amref International University, expressed deep concern during a press briefing. She revealed that 50% of young women in universities experience some form of violence, with 35% suffering from sexual violence. “This is deeply disturbing,” Rotich said. “Sexual and gender-based violence is a critical issue for universities.”
The report also noted that 8% of GBV cases in Kenya occur among individuals aged 18 to 24—the primary age group for university students. Rotich further emphasized how the COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated the issue, with lockdowns trapping victims at home and limiting access to essential health services and support systems.
In addition to traditional forms of SGBV, the report highlighted the emergence of technology-based violence, including cyberbullying and online stalking. Roselyn Mukabana, Nairobi County’s Gender-Based Violence Coordinator, explained that these digital threats complicate efforts to collect evidence and bring perpetrators to justice. “We are witnessing new forms of violence, which require innovative approaches,” she said.
Nairobi County has launched several initiatives to combat SGBV, including the establishment of 50 integrated health facilities and a network of gender-based violence focal points in all 17 sub-counties. Mukabana noted that the county has partnered with faith-based organizations to ensure consistent messaging on SGBV prevention and response. However, she emphasized that limited funding continues to hinder efforts to tackle the crisis effectively. “Last year, we recorded 24,000 cases, but only 1,200 resulted in convictions due to poor documentation and delayed reporting,” she stated.
The report also highlighted the importance of including men in the conversation about SGBV. “We need to change the narrative that men are the only perpetrators,” Mukabana added. She pointed out that 2,069 men reported experiencing intimate partner violence last year, signaling a critical issue that needs addressing.
In response to the findings, the report calls for stronger policies, increased funding, and greater collaboration among stakeholders. Amref International University has already taken proactive steps by adopting a zero-tolerance policy on SGBV and implementing safeguards to protect students and staff.
As Kenya grapples with the compounded challenges of HIV, teenage pregnancy, and harmful cultural practices, the report serves as a stark reminder of the work that remains. “We must act now to prevent these numbers from rising,” Rotich urged. “Universities should be safe havens for learning, not breeding grounds for violence.”
The launch of this report marks a pivotal moment in the fight against SGBV in Kenya’s universities. With coordinated efforts from government agencies, educational institutions, and local communities, there is hope for a future where students can thrive without fear. “This is not just a university problem—it is a societal crisis,” Mukabana concluded. “Together, we can create a safer and more equitable environment for everyone.”
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